|
HS Code |
868937 |
| Chemicalname | Glyoxylic Acid |
| Casnumber | 107-22-2 |
| Molecularformula | C2H2O3 |
| Molarmass | 74.04 g/mol |
| Appearance | Colorless to pale yellow solid or solution |
| Density | 1.27 g/cm³ (20°C, solution) |
| Meltingpoint | 97 °C (anhydrous) |
| Solubilityinwater | Highly soluble |
| Ph | 2.0–3.0 (20% aqueous solution) |
| Odor | Slightly acidic |
As an accredited Glyoxylic Acid factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | Glyoxylic Acid is packaged in a 25 kg blue HDPE drum, tightly sealed with a secure cap and labeled for chemical handling. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | Glyoxylic Acid is typically shipped in 20′ FCLs containing 24-26 tons, packed in HDPE drums, ensuring safe chemical transport. |
| Shipping | Glyoxylic Acid is shipped in tightly sealed containers, typically made of plastic or glass, to prevent contamination and moisture absorption. It should be handled and stored in a cool, well-ventilated area, away from incompatible substances. During transit, packaging must comply with regulations for corrosive materials to ensure safety and prevent leaks. |
| Storage | Glyoxylic acid should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area, away from heat sources, flames, and direct sunlight. Keep the container tightly closed and properly labeled. Store separately from oxidizers, bases, and strong reducing agents. Use corrosion-resistant containers due to its acidic nature. Avoid moisture and incompatible materials to ensure chemical stability and prevent hazardous reactions. |
| Shelf Life | Glyoxylic Acid typically has a shelf life of 12-24 months when stored tightly sealed, cool, and protected from light and moisture. |
|
Purity 50%: Glyoxylic Acid Purity 50% is used in hair straightening formulations, where it ensures efficient restructuring of keratin for long-lasting smoothness. Molecular Weight 74.04 g/mol: Glyoxylic Acid Molecular Weight 74.04 g/mol is used in synthesis of p-hydroxyphenylglycine, where it provides precise stoichiometry for high-yield reactions. Aqueous Solution 40%: Glyoxylic Acid Aqueous Solution 40% is used in textile dyeing processes, where it offers controlled reduction properties for improved color fastness. Stability Temperature 25°C: Glyoxylic Acid Stability Temperature 25°C is used in cosmetic emulsions, where it maintains formulation integrity during storage. Melting Point 97°C: Glyoxylic Acid Melting Point 97°C is used in pharmaceutical intermediate manufacturing, where it ensures reliable thermal handling and purity retention. Low Metal Content: Glyoxylic Acid Low Metal Content is used in electronic chemical formulations, where it prevents contamination and enhances device reliability. Technical Grade: Glyoxylic Acid Technical Grade is used in agrochemical production, where it delivers consistent reactivity for efficient synthesis of herbicides. Formic Acid Content <0.5%: Glyoxylic Acid Formic Acid Content <0.5% is used in aroma compound synthesis, where it minimizes byproduct formation for purer end-products. Low Chloride: Glyoxylic Acid Low Chloride is used in polymer additive manufacturing, where it reduces corrosion risk in processing equipment. Viscosity 2.1 mPa·s: Glyoxylic Acid Viscosity 2.1 mPa·s is used in resin modification, where it enables uniform blending and consistent product quality. |
Competitive Glyoxylic Acid prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
For samples, pricing, or more information, please contact us at +8615371019725 or mail to sales7@alchemist-chem.com.
We will respond to you as soon as possible.
Tel: +8615371019725
Email: sales7@alchemist-chem.com
Flexible payment, competitive price, premium service - Inquire now!
In our world, manufacturing isn’t only about pushing out chemicals; it’s about dialing in quality with steady hands and plenty of experience. Glyoxylic acid is one of our daily bread-and-butter products. We see orders for this compound coming in from every side of the industry, including fine chemicals, cosmetics, agrochemicals, and pharmaceuticals. If you work in a lab or on a plant line, you likely know its sharp, almost tart scent, somewhere between formaldehyde and vinegar. But behind that unique aroma lies a whole range of real-world functionality that keeps other processes moving smoothly.
The main form coming off our tanks is Glyoxylic Acid 50% aqueous solution. Sticking to this concentration comes from years of feedback. Anything weaker usually hikes up costs for customers through added shipping and storage. If it runs much stronger on a commercial scale, stability suffers, bottles and drums warp, precipitate forms, and eventually, customers complain. We pack the 50% solution because it offers that balance between handling efficiency and product performance.
Over the years, we’ve finetuned filtration stages and temperature profiles to encourage maximum clarity, stability, and color retention. Our lots show weak yellow to colorless, with controlled iron content and minimal aldehyde byproducts. Even small batch makers running high-purity needs find that this model covers their bases. The pH sits between 1 and 2 at standard storage, so users should expect material that picks up carbon dioxide from air over months, slowly acidifying. We keep this in mind through multiple secondary checks between reactor and packaging.
Glyoxylic acid doesn’t get much attention in the press, but anyone formulating everyday products—hair straighteners, perfume ingredients, pharmaceutical intermediates—runs across it sooner or later. One of its biggest target industries is personal care. It helps as a mild but effective alternative to traditional straightening agents, and in the world of hair treatments, this means less exposure to harsher chemicals for salon staff and end users. Our sales teams are hearing from more brands making so-called “formaldehyde-free” smoothing systems. Glyoxylic acid provides the backbone for these blends, often working together with malic, tartaric, or citric acid to shift the processing pH.
Out in the field, crop protection runs on the intermediates that glyoxylic acid supports, especially for herbicides and fungicides. Aldehyde chemistry sometimes gets a bad reputation, but this compound has shown decades of reliability in complex syntheses. It reacts with amines, alcohols, and phenols cleaner than other short-chain aldehydes. Our technical customers, working in synthesis or scale-up, want feedback on side reaction ratios, color drift, and purity. From our side, we keep batch records with real color data and exact titrations, and we feed this back if customers ask what’s changed.
Pharmaceutical development teams make use of glyoxylic acid for intermediate steps, sometimes as a glycine precursor or in more advanced undertakings. Our product’s specs reflect that customers in this industry often have the strictest demands, with clear color, low heavy metals, and traceability. Down the line, this lets them run pilot-scale or larger batches with fewer headaches over changing lots and batch discrepancies.
Manufacturers tend to get caught up in product spec sheets, but day-to-day problems show up on the production line. Temperature swings, moisture ingress, or even long-distanced shipping can change how a batch arrives at a user’s tank. We’ve compared a wide range of glyoxylic acid samples, both from domestic and international suppliers, and we’ve seen how those differences carry forward. Cheap imports sometimes pack more iron, off-color, or unusual organic residue. That hurts downstream chemical syntheses and even makes a visual difference in cosmetic use.
Our team spends lots of time refining process controls. For example, buffer adjustments during crystallization keep impurities beneath action levels and make for easier dilution. Downtime for rework is rare because we catch drift in acidity or color early in the process. That means our glyoxylic acid typically comes through clean, with low metals, reproducible acidity, and hardly any organics outside spec.
Test reports don’t always tell the full story. Some competitors list only minimum and maximum content percentages, but if you’ve worked with this acid as long as we have, you know consistency over time beats out hitting an ideal number on a single lot. Clients often call us after they’ve suffered with “warehouse finds” from aggressive resellers. Their complaints usually center around the product breaking down, off-smells, or strange residues. We emphasize batch traceability and keep archives of past QC profiles, so even months down the line, we can line up product to original factory data.
Plenty of options compete with glyoxylic acid on the market. If you step back, other short-chain acids—formic, acetic, or lactic—might look similar on a cost or regulatory sheet, but they act very differently once you put them to use. You won’t get the same reactivity, especially in forming Schiff bases, oximes, or glycine derivatives. This specific structure, with both aldehyde and carboxylic acid groups, opens up two reaction paths at once. In personal care, substitutes don’t match the smoothing profile or mildness glyoxylic acid offers.
Another factor customers bring up is oxidation byproducts. Products like glutaric or succinic acid simply won’t convert properly without glyoxylic acid as a feedstock; equivalent routes usually add steps and bring in more cost. We’ve seen far-flung facilities try to swap in less expensive acids or aldehydes, only to come back and take delivery of our standard model after their product fails QA. Direct competitors selling glycolic acid, methylglyoxal, or formaldehyde derivatives can’t hit the same broad spectrum of reactions.
A common misconception is that glyoxylic acid causes significant regulatory headaches, much like formaldehyde. In reality, regulatory bodies often grant it broader use for certain applications with clear labeling. We’ve worked through worldwide registration and audit cycles, and while differences do pop up—for example, allowable levels in food contact or topical formulations—our customers lean on our plant’s paperwork to streamline their own approvals.
Many customers ask about the risks involved. Glyoxylic acid at our 50% solution model makes for straightforward bulk storage. We supply it in HDPE drums or, on larger volumes, IBC totes or tank trucks. Residual acidity calls for compatible gaskets and pumps—epoxy and certain fluoropolymers stand up to it better over the long term based on our testing. If a shipment sits too long, the risk isn’t in explosive buildup but rather in slow acidification, leading to denser residue or slight yellowing. We maintain rotation schedules at our plant to keep lead times tight and stave off product aging.
Years ago, our team saw how even minor lapses in warehouse humidity could affect opening new lots. Now, we keep covered dock spaces, regularly monitor drum seals, and offer technical sessions to customers with less experience unpacking bulk acids. For spill response, we follow established acid-handling procedures. Glyoxylic acid solutions don’t fume the way more aggressive acids do, so PPE advice remains at standard “acid wash” levels—gloves, goggles, aprons—but without complex ventilation for day-to-day open transfer.
No review of this product can ignore the environmental footprint. Glyoxylic acid scores better than many older generation aldehydes on biodegradation and aquatic toxicity tests. Our discharge standards continue tightening in response to tighter local regulations. We regularly invest in on-site neutralization and wastewater treatment infrastructure, putting us ahead of most local competitors on responsible disposal.
In our operations, packaging gets as much attention as batch quality. We’ve seen the fallout from mishandled shipments—damaged drums, leaky seals, delays in customs ties up entire supply chains. These setbacks waste not only the product but also customers’ trust. Direct shipment from our facility means less in-transit storage, less old stock, and fresher batches on arrival. Overseas, we advise clients to store glyoxylic acid in cool, shady locations. Avoiding steel ensures no unexpected corrosion and keeps both acidity and product color in check.
Logistics teams at our end coordinate with buyers for timed delivery, especially for manufacturers running close inventories or just-in-time production. We know every hour counts, so we keep our inventory organized by shipment priority. Our staff handles the required documentation for customs, dangerous goods, and registration, smoothing out the network from our plant to our client’s door.
We’ve heard plenty about global volatility—port congestion, export control swings, shipping rates rocketing up and down. Our plant maintains steady relationships with vetted logistics partners and can scale up shipments rapidly if supply chain hiccups hit major routes. Backup plans and alternative supply lines protect customers from running dry, allowing users of glyoxylic acid to count on uninterrupted delivery.
Our plant’s responsibilities often stretch beyond shipment. Customers, especially those less familiar with glyoxylic acid’s quirks, reach out for troubleshooting, blending advice, or documentation. We’ve helped labs finding unexpected polymerization, explained pH behavior shifts, and recommended compatible diluents based on real world trial-and-error, not just textbook specs.
We help formulators who need precise color or reactivity, especially in applications where appearance and purity make a commercial difference. In the beauty industry, even a slight yellow tint raises alarms, so our quality control teams work proactively with regular clients. We also support industrial customers with bulk storage schematics, drum handling, and tank truck reception training. A quick phone call often saves hours of production headaches.
Our technical managers maintain a feedback loop with process engineers. If a customer runs into a production snag, we review archived batch profiles, cross-check with data from other orders, and recommend the path to get back on track. Sometimes it’s as simple as filtering out air from the line or recalibrating titration instruments. These practical steps mean more to operators than raw spec sheets or boilerplate safety data.
Chemical manufacturing stays in motion, upgrading and adapting piece by piece. For us, glyoxylic acid now holds its ground as a workhorse intermediate, carving out a durable role where older chemicals fade due to health, safety, or environmental concerns. It sits in that intersection of strong performance, measured risk, and regulatory momentum.
We pay close attention to ongoing changes—new guidance from health authorities, adjustments in occupational exposure limits, pressure to lower impurities. Staying ahead means working hand-in-hand with auditors, keeping up certifications, and refreshing training for our operations teams. Some call these tasks a burden, but in our experience, they’re table stakes for a reliable supply chain.
Markets for glyoxylic acid keep evolving. Demand from cosmetic, pharmaceutical, and crop chemical sectors shifts every quarter. Trends from one region spark new uses elsewhere—think of how low-formaldehyde hair smoothing became a must across Europe before North America caught on. As a manufacturer, we adapt our product lines accordingly, modifying batch schedules and keeping options ready for custom concentrations or purity grades as needed.
Sustainability may sound like a buzzword, but for us, it means continuous investment in cleaner technology, upgraded emissions controls, and tighter QA. Recent years brought new wastewater recycling, energy efficiency improvements, and broader training so our people move safely from drum loading to pilot batches with the same high standard.
After years in this business, we see that reliability builds trust far more than polished marketing. Our product’s place in the supply chain remains rock solid because our teams handle every stage with care—from raw material handling and temperature regulation to final drumming and advice on use. Our experience shows that attention to storage, batch controls, and open communication with customers makes a bigger difference than most specs on paper.
If your operations depend on glyoxylic acid, making a supplier choice goes beyond a price list. Makers with less experience might cut on quality, skip subtle tests, and rush through batching, risking downstream issues for every user. We stand by the detail that comes from doing things right, batch by batch, for both small and large customers. Our goal remains consistent: delivering ready-to-use glyoxylic acid, batch after batch, that lets your process run as intended without drama or disruption.
Our perspective from the production floor keeps us invested not just in the chemistry but in the partnerships that make modern manufacturing possible. From technical feedback to packaging logistics and continuous quality review, we use each cycle to refine and improve. Glyoxylic acid stays in our lineup because it offers our customers a rare combination of flexibility, process stability, and controlled handling, all forged through practical, grounded experience on the manufacturing front line.